Incentives
PEDC’s incentive packages are determined by type of business, quality of jobs created or retained, wages paid, capital investment and overall community impact. PEDC will assist you in identifying the incentives available for your potential Pearland location.
LOCAL INCENTIVES
Economic Development Sales Tax
The Pearland Economic Development Corporation (PEDC) is a state authorized Type B non-profit corporation that was approved by the residents of Pearland in 1995 to collect a one-half of one percent sales tax dedicated to promoting economic development. The Corporation is governed by a seven-member Board of Directors who is responsible for reinvesting the Corporation’s funds to create primary jobs, increase the City’s tax base and other activities allowed by the state law.
Primary jobs are jobs that infuse new dollars into the local economy by creating or selling a product or service that is ultimately exported to regional, statewide, national, or international markets. Eligible companies are required to complete an application to be considered for assistance. The amount of assistance is determined based on the overall economic impact on the City of Pearland and may be offered in the form of a loan, forgivable loan or reimbursement grant. When approved by the PEDC Board of Directors, an agreement will be entered into between PEDC and the eligible company outlining the terms and conditions of the assistance.
Property Tax Abatement
The City of Pearland offers property tax abatement to certain types of businesses based on primary job creation and investment. The city guidelines allow for up to 10 years of abatement on real property and fixed improvements. The project must, at a minimum, increase the value of the property by $500,000 and create or retain a minimum of 10 new jobs. All tax abatement applications are subject to City Council approval and should be submitted 90 days prior to the start of construction. The City of Pearland offers tax abatements to expanding eligible businesses. The tax abatements on expanding eligible businesses maybe up to 100% tax abatement for up to a ten-year period. To view the City of Pearland’s Tax Abatement Criteria and Guidelines click here.
Freeport Property Tax Exemption
In 1989, Texas voters approved a constitutional amendment giving local taxing jurisdictions the option to exercise or not exercise their authority to tax specific personal property known as Freeport goods. The City of Pearland, Port of Houston Authority, Harris County Flood Control District, Harris County Hospital District and Lower Kirby Management District have elected to grant the Freeport exemption, providing a substantial financial benefit to Pearland’s primary employers, which by definition, manufacture or distribute products that are shipped outside of Texas.
The Freeport exemption exempts certain types of tangible personal property (i.e., inventory) from ad valorem (property) taxation provided the property is:
- Acquired in or imported into Texas to be forwarded out of state
- Detained in Texas for assembling, storing, manufacturing, processing, or fabricating purposes by the person who acquired or imported it; and
- Transported out of state within 175 days after the date the person acquired or imported it into Texas.
For additional information on Freeport Exemption, click here.
Foreign Trade Zone Designation
Foreign Trade Zones (FTZ) are considered to be outside of U.S. Customs Territory for the purpose of customs duty payment. Therefore, goods entering FTZs are not subject to customs tariffs until the goods leave the zone and are formally entered into U.S. Customs Territory. Merchandise that is shipped to foreign countries from FTZs is exempt from duty payments.
The City of Pearland has multiple sites located in Foreign Trade Zone 149 (FTZ). FTZ 149 is managed by Port Freeport and is under the “FTZ Alternative Site Framework” which means it is much easier to activate and deactivate bonded areas to accommodate clients’ needs. For more information on the Foreign Trade Zone Designation in FTZ 149, click here.
The City also has sites located in Foreign Trade Zone 84. Port Houston manages Foreign Trade Zone #84, which includes many privately owned and port-owned sites located throughout Harris County, Texas. FTZ # 84 provides manufacturer-shippers with duty deferred, in-transit storage and assembly of products for import and no duty assessment on products re-exported. Sites within the Zone have been set aside for this purpose and general light manufacturing. For more information on FTZ 84, click here.
STATE INCENTIVES
Texas Enterprise Zone Program
The City of Pearland has the ability to nominate projects for the Texas Enterprise Zone Program. The city may nominate up to six projects to the state per legislative biennium, under the statewide cap of 105 projects per biennium. Upon the city designating a business as an enterprise project, and upon that project’s designation being approved by the state, the business is eligible for a refund of state sales and use taxes paid and used at the qualified business site.
The total amount of any refund is predicated on the total investment and number of jobs created or retained by the project. The refund is allocated on a per job basis, not to exceed 500 total jobs, that ranges from a minimum of $2,500 per job to a maximum of $7,500 per job.
Texas Enterprise Fund
The Texas Enterprise Fund attracts new businesses and assists growing existing business in the state. The fund is the largest “deal closing” fund of its kind in the nation. Projects that are considered for Enterprise Fund support must maximize the benefit to the State of Texas and realize a significant rate of return of the public dollars being used for economic development in Texas. Capital investment, job creation, wages generated, financial strength of the applicant, applicant’s business history, analysis of the relevant business sector, and federal and local government and private sector financial support of a project will all be significant factors in approving the use of the Enterprise Fund. The award amounts have generally been in the range of $1,000 up to $10,000 per job created.
For additional information on the Texas Enterprise Fund, click here.
Research and Development Tax Credit
The Research & Development tax credit provides a choice between a franchise tax credit and a sales tax exemption for materials, software, and equipment used for R&D purposes. Tax Code Chapter 171, subchapter M effective establishes the qualifications, deadlines and eligibility criteria for the credit.
For additional information on the Research and Development Tax Credit, click here.
Manufacturing Machinery & Equipment
Leased or purchased machinery, equipment, replacement parts, and accessories that are used or consumed in the manufacturing, processing, fabricating, or repairing of tangible personal property for ultimate sale, are exempt from state and local sales and use tax. Texas businesses are exempt from paying state sales and use tax on labor for constructing new facilities. Texas businesses are exempt from paying state sales and use tax on the purchase of machinery exclusively used in processing, packing, or marketing agricultural products by the original producer at a location operated by the original producer.
For additional information on the Manufacturing Machinery & Equipment exemption, click here.
Natural Gas & Electricity
Texas companies are exempt from paying state and local sales and use tax on electricity and natural gas used in manufacturing, processing, or fabricating tangible personal property. The company must complete a “predominant use study” that shows that at least 50 percent of the electricity or natural gas consumed by the business directly causes a physical change to a product.
For additional information on the Natural Gas & Electricity exemption, click here.
Economic Development Refund
The Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts offers a refund of state franchise and sales and use taxes paid by companies that own certain abated property. A company who meets the following three conditions may apply for a refund:
- Paid property taxes to a school district on property that is located in a reinvestment zone established under Chapter 312
- Is exempt in whole or in part from property taxes imposed by a city or a county under a tax abatement agreement established under Chapter 312
- Is not in a tax abatement agreement with a school district
The refund is equal to the amount of property taxes that would have been paid had the company entered into a school district abatement agreement with terms identical to the city or county abatement agreement, not to exceed the net state sales and use taxes and state franchise taxes paid or collected and remitted during that calendar year. The refund amount may also be limited by a statewide appropriation per year for this refund program.
Pollution Control Incentive
A Texas constitutional amendment providing an exemption from property taxation for pollution control was approved in 1993. The intent was to ensure that compliance with environmental mandates, through capital investments, did not result in an increase in a facility’s property taxes. A facility must first receive a determination from the Texas Commission on Environment Quality (TCEQ) that the property is for pollution control purposes. That positive use determination is then provided to the local appraisal district, which must accept the TCEQ’s decision and grant the property an exemption from property taxes.
For additional information on the Pollution Control Incentive, click here.
TRAINING AND EDUCATION
Skills Development Fund
The Skills Development Fund is an innovative program created to assist Texas public community and technical colleges in financing customized job training for their local businesses. The fund is administered by the Texas Workforce Commission. Grants are provided to help companies and labor unions form partnerships with local community colleges and technical schools to provide custom job training. Average training benefits are $1,000 per trainee. However, the benefit may vary depending on the proposal. The maximum award amount is $500,000.
PEDC staff will work with your company to draft the application for these training funds, and with State of Texas officials overseeing the evaluation and awarding of the funds. PEDC will also assist in maximizing existing training programs present in our region’s three primary community colleges: Alvin Community College, Houston Community College and San Jacinto Community College.
Economic Development & Diversification: In-State Tuition for Employees
This incentive allows employees and family members of qualified businesses to pay in-state tuition fees when attending a Texas institution of higher education. Without this incentive designation, a student must reside in Texas for a 12-month period to be entitled to pay the tuition fees of a Texas resident.